Research Article

Analysis of the Serum Bile Acid Composition for Differential Diagnosis in Patients with Liver Disease

Table 2

The biochemical data for the patients with different liver diseases.

Viral hepatitis
(HBV + HCV)
ALDBiliary tract diseaseNAFLDOther liver diseasesHealthy controls

ALT (U/L)77.1 (59.0, 100.8)79.7 (49.6, 128.0)79.7 (49.6, 128.0)64.1 (34.2, 120.0)57.4 (38.5, 85.6)12.0 (6.0, 23.0)
AST (U/L)74.9 (59.3, 94.5)54.9 (34.4, 87.5)67.3 (44.5, 101.7)46.2 (26.8, 79.8)62.0 (43.7, 87.8)19.0 (14.0, 32.0)
ALP (U/L)279.4 (241.8, 322.9)347.4 (260.1, 464.0)566.0 (438.0, 731.3)**261.8 (186.5, 367.5)433.5 (349.3, 538.0)**163.5 (121.0, 291.0)
Γ-GTP (U/L)70.4 (55.4, 89.6)113.6 (70.2, 183.8)224.1 (146.3, 343.2)**45.1 (25.7, 79.3)102.9 (71.9, 147.4)16.0 (11.0, 32.0)
T-Bil (mg/dL)1.18 (0.95, 1.46)1.05 (0.69, 1.62)2.09 (1.43, 3.05)*1.19 (0.72, 1.97)1.41 (1.02, 1.94)0.8 (0.5, 1.9)
D-Bil (mg/dL)0.15 (0.10, 0.23)0.12 (0.05, 0.29)0.49 (0.22, 1.06)*0.12 (0.04, 0.33)0.16 (0.08, 0.31)0.1 (0.0, 0.1)
TBA (M)14.57 (10.55, 20.11)15.67 (8.27, 29.70)22.64 (12.64, 40.56)13.04 (6.03, 28.20)15.60 (9.59, 25.37)2.8 (1.0, 15.1)
ALB (g/dL)3.65 (3.49, 3.82)3.45 (3.16, 3.77)3.09 (2.86, 3.35)**3.77 (3.40, 4.18)3.25 (3.03, 3.47)**4.8 (4.3, 5.2)
PT (%)80.9 (76.4, 85.7)84.2 (75.0, 94.4)82.3 (74.2, 91.3)86.5 (75.6, 99.0)76.3 (70.1, 83.1)93.0 (71.0, 112.0)

The values in patients with liver disease are the least square geometric mean concentrations with 95% CI.
The values in healthy controls are the median with 2.5% point and 97.5% point.
< 0.01 and < 0.05 versus viral hepatitis in patients with liver disease.