Research Article

Cholecystectomy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

Table 2

Postoperative complications within 30 days after cholecystectomy1.

Number of data availableCirrhosis 
(%)
Noncirrhosis 
= 62,411 (%)

Gallstone complications
 Pancreatitis 602791 (1.3)374 (0.6)n.s
 Bile duct obstruction 602721 (1.3)589 (0.94)n.s
 Cholangitis 602790 (0)129 (0.21)n.s
Cardiovascular complications
 Acute myocardial infarct624880 (0)75 (0.12)n.s
 DVT624880 (0)36 (0.06)n.s
 PE 624880 (0)25 (0.04)n.s
 Stroke 624880 (0)92 (0.15)n.s
Surgical complications
 Antibiotic compl.2602518 (11.4)3174 (5.3)<0.05
 Blood transfusion 602502 (2.9)402 (0.67)<0.05
 Liver failure624300 (0)5 (0.01)n.s
 Wound infection 624881 (1.3)153 (0.25)n.s
 Abscess 602782 (2.6)834 (1.3)n.s
 Sepsis624301 (1.3)49 (0.07)n.s
 Bile leak602750 (0)804 (1.3)n.s
 Wound dehiscence624880 (0)15 (0.02)n.s
 Bleeding 602780 (0)498 (0.83)n.s
 Perforation624880 (0)2 n.s
 Reoperation 624880 (0)34 (0.05)n.s
 Mortality624880 (0)127 (0.20)n.s
 Other complications624883 (3.9) 2,099 (3.3)n.s

1Postoperative complications from GallRiks and/or NPR. n.s = nonsignificant.
2Patients with postoperative infection requiring antibiotic treatment >1 day.