Research Article

Comparison of Nasopharyngeal Airway Device and Nasal Oxygen Tube in Obese Patients Undergoing Intravenous Anesthesia for Gastroscopy: A Prospective and Randomized Study

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of patients in Groups A and B.

Group AGroup BP value

Subjects, 127130
Age, y44.02 ± 11.6845.92 ± 11.070.503
Gender, M/F88/3991/390.505
BMI30.32 ± 2.1430.21 ± 2.260.903

Underlying medical conditions, (%)
 ECG abnormality2 (1.57%)1 (0.77%)0.491
 Hypertension7 (5.51%)6 (4.62%)0.482
 History of surgery3 (2.36%)1 (0.77%)0.302
 Diabetes3 (2.36%)2 (1.54%)0.489
 Coronary disease1 (0.79%)1 (0.77%)0.745

The purpose of upper GI endoscopy, (%)
 Abdominal pain39 (30.70%)43 (33.08%)0.684
 Nausea and vomiting12 (9.45%)9 (6.92%)0.460
 Bloating 15 (11.81%)13 (10.00%)0.641
 Haemorrhage9 (7.09%)12 (9.23%)0.530
 Loss of appetite26 (20.47%)22 (16.92%)0.465
 Diarrhea8 (6.30%)10 (7.69%)0.662
 Examination18 (14.17%)21 (16.15%)0.658