Research Article

Functional Constipation and Constipation-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome in the General Population: Data from the GECCO Study

Table 3

Sociographic data and health problems and life satisfaction in functionally constipated participants () in the telephone survey by type of constipation (IBS-C, FC-R, and FC—see text for definitions). Data are unweighted.

Variable name IBS-C, FC-R, FC, Statistics#
ANOVA or chi-squarePairwise post hoc test
1-21–32-3

Personal data
Age (mean, SD)44.1 ± 1.644.6 ± 2.943.2 ± 1.5n.s.
Male : female17 : 4712 : 2441 : 73n.s.
Height (m)1.70 ± 0.011.68 ± 0.021.70 ± 0.01n.s.
Weight (kg)72.0 ± 2.265.9 ± 1.972.2 ± 1.5n.s.
BMI24.7 ± 0.623.3 ± 0.524.8 ± 0.5n.s.

Social situation
Education: secondary+27939n.s.
Full-time/part time (1) 312556 1/2 versus 3/5
4 excluded:
n.s.
Mini job, occasional (2)9511
Not working, training (3)13312
Parent time (4)309
Retired (5)8316
Income: >2,500€/mo241739n.s.

Life satisfaction
Fully (1) 151440 1/2 versus 3/4:
n.s.n.s.
Rather (2)362159
Rather not (3)7115
Not at all (4)600

General health
Very good (1)13630 1/2 versus 3/4/5:
n.s.
Good (2)282052
Satisfactory (3)12821
Less good (4)839
Bad (5)402

Health problems
Sick the last 4 wks: no483393n.s.
Back pain: yes432259n.s.
Circulation: yes221021n.s.
Gynacological: yes8/471/2412/73n.s.+
Urological: yes148n.s.+
Gastrointestinal: yes29922n.s.n.s.

#ANOVA: univariate, 3 groups, or 2 × 3 chi-square: in case of significance, pairwise post hoc comparisons; +number with secondary school finished (maturation); post hoc testing: ; ; ; +Fisher’s Exact Test; n.s.: not significant.