Clinical Study

Which Factors Are Important for Successful Sentinel Node Navigation Surgery in Gastric Cancer Patients? Analysis from the SENORITA Prospective Multicenter Feasibility Quality Control Trial

Table 2

Clinicopathological factors associated with at least 5 SBN evaluations at back table and frozen section (step 7 in checklist).

Success in step 7 ()Failure in step 7 ()

Learning curve0.734
 First half cases40 (85.1%)7 (14.9%)
 Last half cases42 (87.5%)6 (12.5%)
Age (years)1.000
 <6053 (86.9%)8 (13.1%)
 ≥6029 (85.3%)5 (14.7%)
Gender0.558
 Male37 (84.1%)7 (15.9%)
 Female45 (88.2%)6 (11.8%)
BMI (kg/m2)0.0280.042
 <23.033 (97.1%)1 (2.9%)Odds ratio = 8.082Odds ratio = 10.322
 ≥23.049 (80.3%)12 (19.7%)95% CI = 1.002~65.15695% CI = 1.082~98.437
Longitudinal tumor locations0.319
 Lower 1/345 (81.8%)10 (18.2%)
 Middle 1/336 (92.3%)3 (7.7%)
 Upper 1/31 (100.0%)0 (0%)
Circumferential tumor locations0.059
 Lesser curvature24 (92.3%)2 (7.7%)
 Greater curvature27 (90.0%)3 (10.0%)0.881
 Anterior wall21 (91.3%)2 (8.7%)0.812
 Posterior wall10 (62.5%)6 (37.5%)0.056
Number of sentinel basin0.313
 132 (82.1%)7 (17.9%)
 ≥250 (89.3%)6 (10.7%)
Sentinel basin location0.666
 Lesser curvature27 (90.0%)3 (10.0%)
 Greater curvature28 (82.4%)6 (17.6%)
 LC + GC27 (87.1%)4 (12.9%)
LN station of sentinel basin0.593
 N1 group (LN numbers 1~6)74 (85.1%)13 (14.9%)
 N2 group (LN numbers 7, 8a, 9, and 11d)8 (100.0%)0 (0%)
Endoscopic tumor size (cm)0.1560.054
 ≤236 (92.3%)3 (7.7%)
 >246 (82.1%)10 (17.9%)
Histology0.2100.105
 Tubular adenocarcinoma54 (90.0%)6 (10.0%)
 Signet ring cell carcinoma26 (78.8%)7 (21.2%)
pT0.644
 T173 (86.9%)11 (13.1%)
 T2~49 (81.8%)2 (18.2%)
pN1.000
 N072 (85.7%)12 (14.3%)
 N1~310 (90.9%)1 (9.1%)

Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test. Multivariate analysis, using factors of . BMI: body mass index; CI: confidence interval; LN: lymph node.