Research Article

The Diagnostic Yield of Colonoscopy Stratified by Indications

Table 1


Indication group
12345Total

Patients enrolled24625120124259999
Median age (years)63.8 (±12.9)64.8 (±8.0)66.7 (±8.9)70.1 (±10.5)52.1 (±17.7)65.1 (±12.0)
Sex, M/F129/121143/108154/96131/12044/52601/497
Colonoscopies250251250251961098
Positive colonoscopies (%)63 (25.2)42 (16.7)113 (45.2)37 (14.7)34 (35.4)289 (26.3)
Number of adenomas found1171072546350591
Colonoscopies with simple snare resection (%)47 (18.8)38 (15.1)103 (41.2)29 (11.6)30 (31.3)247 (22.5)
Referral to advanced endoscopic resection
(EMR/ESD/TEMS)
17 (6.8)10 (4.0)16 (6.4)1 (0.4)1 (1.0)45 (4.1)
Cancers found230117

The numerals act as synonyms for the indication groups. 1 = symptoms. 2 = positive screening for CRC cancer. 3 = surveillance after treatment of benign polyp. 4 = surveillance after treatment of colorectal cancer. 5 = surveillance of patients with high risk of developing hereditary colorectal cancer. Colonoscopies resulting in an uncountable number of polyps are not included. There were six colonoscopies with an uncountable number of polyps, five cases in group 5 and 1 case in group 1.