Clinical Study

Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction with Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Patients: A Study according to Gut Wall Analysis

Table 4

Comparison of outcomes.

ACPO-NT ()ACPO-T ()

ICU mortality, n (%)1 (2.08)18 (20.00)0.003
Hospitalization mortality, n (%)3 (6.25)20 (22.22)0.017
28-day mortality, n (%)2 (4.16)16 (17.78)0.032
ICU stage (day)4 (3, 7)16 (11, 25)<0.001
Hospitalization (day)15.00 (14, 20)36.00 (23, 46)<0.001
Complications
 IAH, n (%)22 (45.83)62 (68.89)0.008
 ACS, n (%)4 (8.33)34 (37.78)<0.001
 Sepsis, n (%)12 (25.00)58 (64.44)<0.001
 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, n (%)2 (4.17)8 (8.89)0.494
 Colonic perforation, n (%)0 (0.0)6 (6.67)0.092
 Colonic necrosis, n (%)0 (0.0)4 (4.44)0.298
 New organ dysfunction, n (%)4 (8.33)36 (40.00)<0.001

ACPO-NT: acute colonic pseudo-obstruction without obvious thickening of the colonic gut wall; ACPO-T: acute colonic pseudo-obstruction with obvious acute thickening of the colonic gut wall; ICU: intensive care unit; IAH: intra-abdominal hypertension; ACS: abdominal compartment syndrome.
Values are expressed as n (%); values are expressed as median (interquartile range).
All values were calculated from the time of grouping.