Research Article

EUS Morphology Is Reliable in Selecting Patients with Mucinous Pancreatic Cyst(s) Most Likely to Benefit from Surgical Resection

Table 3

Characteristics of patients who underwent surgery.

Patients selected ()Adeno Ca
Yes = 19
N (%)
Adeno Ca
No = 59
N (%)
valueTotal = 78
N (%)

Gender
 Female6 (31.57%)36 (61.01%)0.03542 (53.9%)
 Male13 (68.43%)23 (38.98%)36 (46.1%)
Symptoms
 Abdominal pain5 (26.31%)19 (32.20%)0.7724 (30.8%)
 Weight loss6 (31.57%)12 (20.33%)0.3518 (23.1%)
 Jaundice3 (15.78%)2 (3.38%)0.095 (6.4%)
 Acute pancreatitis3 (15.78%)9 (15.25%)1.0012 (15.4%)
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Age (years)66.82 (8.48)65.27 (10.75)0.5665.6 (10.22)
EUS featuresYes = 19
N (%)
No = 59
N (%)
valueTotal = 78
N (%)
Cyst size ≥ 3 cm15 (78.94%)27 (45.76%)0.01642 (53.8%)
Thickened septa8 (42.10%)17 (28.81%)0.3925 (32.1%)
Focally thickened cyst wall18 (94.73%)31 (52.54%)0.000849 (62.8%)
Dilated PD10 (52.63%)11 (18.64%)0.006721 (26.9%)
Atypia/adenocarcinoma on cytology18 (94.73%)21∗∗ (35.59%)0.000139 (50.0%)

18 patients include 16 patients with adenocarcinoma and 2 patients with atypia on cytology. 21 patients include 4 patients with adenocarcinoma and 17 patients with atypia on cytology. Adeno Ca: adenocarcinoma; SD: standard deviation; EUS: endoscopic ultrasound; PD: pancreatic duct.