Research Article

Analysis of Prognostic Factors for Resected Synchronous and Metachronous Liver Metastases from Colorectal Cancer

Table 2

Perioperative results.

Synchronous combined surgery () (35.7%)Synchronous “bowel first” () (20%)Metachronous () (44.3%)Total () value

Colorectal surgery
Technique (, %)0.006
 Open15 (60%)5 (35.7%)7 (22.6%)40 (57.1%)
 Minimally invasive5 (20%)9 (64.3%)17 (54.8%)31 (44.3%)
 Converted5 (20%)07 (22.6%)12 (17.1%)
Peritoneal resection (, %)2 (8%)1 (7.1%)2 (6.4%)5 (7.1%)1.00
Liver surgery
ASA (, %)0.522
 13 (12%)1 (7.1%)2 (6.4%)6 (8.6%)
 27 (28%)4 (28.6%)11 (35.5%)22 (31.4%)
 311 (44%)6 (42.9%)17 (54.8%)34 (48.6%)
 44 (16%)3 (21.4%)1 (3.2)8 (11.4)
Type of surgery (, %)0.024
 Minor/wedge22 (88%)7 (50%)17 (54.8%)46 (65.7%)
 Major3 (12%)4 (28.6%)10 (32.3%)17 (24.3%)
 RFA03 (21.4%)4 (12.9%)7 (10%)
Surgery duration (min, range)300 (170–145)242.5 (175–369)230 (50–315)255 (50–450)<0.0001
Complications (CD III-IV) (, %)3 (12%)3 (21.4%)4 (12.9%)10 (14.3%)0.743
CHT after liver surgery (, %)18 (72%)4 (28.6%)17 (54.8%)39 (55.7%)0.032

ASA = American Society of Anesthesiologists; Minor/wedge = minor hepatectomies/hepatic wedge resections; Major = major hepatectomies; RFA = radiofrequency ablation; CD III-IV = Clavien-Dindo classification grade III-IV; CHT = chemotherapy.