Colorectal Adenoma Risk Is Increased among Recently Diagnosed Adult Celiac Disease Patients

Table 1

Comparison of the main characteristics of celiac disease patients and controls.

	Celiac disease patients (%, n/N)	Control subjects (%, n/N)	OR (95% CI)
Gender (male)	26.3 (15/57)	59.3 (70/118)	0.24 (0.11–0.51)	<0.001
Age	58 (49–75)	57 (50–64)	N/A	0.9
Familiar history of colorectal neoplasia	24.5 (14/57)	28 (33/118)	0.83 (0.41–1.73)	0.6
Obesity	1.7 (1/57)	21.2 (25/118)	0.06 (0.008–0.54)	0.001
Diabetes	3.5 (2/57)	7.6 (9/118)	0.44 (0.09–2.12)	0.3
Tabaquism	29.8 (17/57)	15.2 (18/118)	2.33 (1.08–5.03)	0.02
Colonoscopy characteristics
Cecal intubation	96.5 (55/57)	97.5 (115/118)	0.71 (0.11–4.44)	0.7
B-BPS	7 (5–9)	7 (6–9)	N/A	0.2
Withdrawal time	6 (5–10)	7 (6–9)	N/A	0.3

B-BPS: Boston Bowel Preparation Scale.