Research Article

Comparison of Anthropometric Parameters after Ultralow Anterior Resection and Abdominoperineal Resection in Very Low-Lying Rectal Cancers

Table 2

Operative and pathologic results, n (%).

Total ()APR ()uLAR () value

Interval from PCRT to operation, weeks7.0 ± 0.916.85 ± 0.857.12 ± 0.970.46
Surgical approach0.086
 Open29 (82.9)16 (94.1)13 (72.2)
 Minimally invasive6 (17.1)1 (5.9)5 (27.8)
Ligation of IMA (high)14 (55.6)7 (53.8)8 (57.1)0.863
Pathologic T category0.779
 1-211 (32.4)4 (23.5)7 (38.9)
 3-425 (68.6)13 (76.5)11 (61.1)
Pathologic N category0.486
 030 (85.6)14 (82.3)16 (88.8)
 14 (11.5)3 (17.7)1 (5.6)
 21 (2.9)01 (5.6)
Adjuvant chemotherapy33 (94.3)17 (100)16 (88.9)0.157
Adjuvant radiation therapy2 (8)1 (8.3)1 (7.7)0.953

Data from 32 patients who underwent preoperative chemoradiation therapy. APR: abdominoperineal resection; uLAR: ultralow anterior resection; PCRT: preoperative chemoradiation therapy; IMA: inferior mesenteric artery.