Research Article

The Celiac Disease Patients’ Ability to Experience Pleasure

Table 2

The SHAPS questionnaire.

CeD patients ()Controls ()
Disagree or strongly disagree ( (%))Disagree or strongly disagree ( (%))

I would enjoy my favourite television or radio program33 (18.5)17 (9.8)0.02
I would enjoy being with family or close friends2 (1.12)1 (0.58)0.57
I would find pleasure in my hobbies and pastimes8 (4.5)6 (3.5)0.62
I would be able to enjoy my favourite meal14 (7.9)4 (2.31)0.02
I would enjoy a warm bath or refreshing shower5 (2.8)2 (1.16)0.26
I would find pleasure in the scent of flowers or the smell of a fresh sea breeze or freshly baked bread13 (7.3)3 (1.73)0.01
I would enjoy seeing other people’s smiling faces2 (1.12)7 (4.05)0.08
I would enjoy looking smart when I have made an effort with my appearance10 (5.62)9 (5.2)0.86
I would enjoy reading a book, magazine or newspaper38 (21.3)27 (15.6)0.16
I would enjoy a cup of tea or coffee or my favourite drink10 (5.6)11 (6.3)0.77
I would find pleasure in small things; e.g., bright sunny day, a telephone call from a friend4 (2.25)7 (4.05)0.3
I would be able to enjoy a beautiful landscape or view4 (2.25)5 (2.9)0.7
I would get pleasure from helping others32 (17.9)29 (16.7)0.7
I would feel pleasure when I receive praise from other people2 (1.12)1 (0.6)0.57
Number of subject with the pathological score (>3)17 (9.55)14 (8.09)0.63
Mean score0.6