Gastroenterology Research and Practice / 2019 / Article / Tab 1 / Research Article
Diagnosis and Treatment of Atraumatic Splenic Rupture: Experience of 8 Cases Table 1 Characteristics of 8 patients with ASR.
Patient number Sex Age Peritonitis Shock Hematocrit (%) US CECT Splenomegaly Hematoma AAST classification Surgical approaches Etiological factors 1 M 34 Yes Yes 31.7 Pos Pos Yes Yes III Splenectomy Unknown 2 M 52 Yes Yes 25.6 Neg NP Yes No II Splenectomy; repair of hepatic aneurysm Unknown 3 F 63 No No 39.2 Pos Pos Yes Yes III Splenectomy Unknown 4 M 63 No Yes 16.1 Neg Pos Yes Yes III Splenectomy AIP, anticoagulant 5 M 41 Yes Yes 20.2 Pos Neg Yes Yes IV Splenectomy; left hemicolectomy Splenic flexure colon tumor 6 M 37 Yes No 42.1 NP Pos Yes Yes III Splenectomy; distal pancreatectomy Chronic pancreatitis, hepatic cirrhosis 7 M 38 No No 33.1 Pos Pos Yes Yes NM Subcapsular hematoma evacuation; pancreas biopsy (6 months later) Pancreatic cancer 8 F 69 No No 46.6 Neg Pos Yes Yes II NP Polycythemia vera
Abbreviations: US—ultrasound; CECT—contrast-enhanced computed tomography; AAST—American Association for the Surgery of Trauma; Pos—positive, Neg—negative, NP—not performed; NM—not mentioned; AIP—autoimmune pancreatitis.
