Research Article

Effect of the Hydroethanolic Extract of Bixa orellana Linn (Bixaceae) Leaves on Castor Oil-Induced Diarrhea in Swiss Albino Mice

Table 4

Effect of the hydroethanolic extract of Bixa orellana leaves on the mass of the small intestine and its contents in mice.

Treatment (mg/kg)Mass of small intestine with content (g)Mass of empty small intestine (g)Mass of small intestinal content (g)

NC
DC
LOP5
HEBo50b
HEBo100b
HEBo200a

Values are expressed as (). NC: normal control; DC: diarrheal control; Lop5: Loperamide 5 mg/kg; HEBo50, HEBo100, and HEBo200: hydroethanolic extract of Bixa orellana leaves, respectively, at 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg. Significant difference: and compared with DC; a and b compared with NC.