Research Article

QuantiFERON-TB Gold Test Conversion Is Associated with Active Tuberculosis Development in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients Treated with Biological Agents: An Experience of a Medical Center in Taiwan

Table 3

Results of QuantiFERON-TB Gold test after biological treatment.

CharacteristicsTotal IBD ()CD ()UC () value (CD vs. UC)

Determinate122 (99)69 (100)53 (97)0.140
 Positivity, (%)16 (13)11 (16)5 (9)0.288
 Negativity, (%)110 (86)58 (84)48 (89)1.000
Indeterminate, (%)1 (0.8)0 (0)1 (2)0.454
Latent TB13 (10.6)10 (14.5)3 (5.6)0.141
Active TB disease3 (2.4)1 (1.4)2 (3.7)0.590

CD: Crohn’s disease; IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; TB: tuberculosis; UC: ulcerative colitis.