Endoscopic Dilation of Refractory Postlaryngectomy Strictures: A Case Series and Literature Review
Table 2
Dilation characteristics and measures of success.
Patient
Size of stenosis at time of the first dilation (diameter in mm)
Max luminal diameter achieved by study end (mm)
Time from TL to the first dilation (weeks)
Time from TL at study end (weeks)
Number of dilations at study end
Average time interval between dilations (weeks)
Retrograde approach used?
Lumen patency string in place (weeks)
Use of fluoroscopy
Diet/GT score: start of the study period
Diet/GT score: end of the study period
Technical success?
Clinical success?
#1
5
10
32
40
12
3.9
Yes
10
No
2
2
Yes
No
#2
2
6
36
85
14
3.8
Yes
39
Yes
2
3
Yes
No
#3
2
6
255
338
15
6
Yes
n/a
Yes
2
3
Yes
No
#4
3
6
53
102
12
4.5
Yes
10
Yes
2
3
Yes
No
#5
10
12
95
212
10
13
No
n/a
No
4
5
Yes
Yes
#6
0 (CLO)
11
58
237
48
3.5
Yes
45
Yes
1
5
No
No
#7
8
9
661
709
7
8.5
No
n/a
No
4
5
Yes
Yes
Complete lumen occlusion. Max luminal caliber achieved prior to dilation during the study period. Diet/GT scale: Score 1 = GT present and NPO, Score 2 = GT present and liquid/pureed diet, Score 3 = GT present and soft/regular diet, Score 4 = no GT and liquid/pureed diet, and Score 5 = no GT and soft/regular diet. GT recommended but patient refused.