Review Article

The Risk of Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Low-Dose Aspirin Users with Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Characteristics of studies included in the meta-analysis.

StudyAgesGender: male : femaleAspirin dosage (mg/day)Aspirin durationCases: inclusion criteriaNOS score

Dai et al. 2014 [15]64 : 401003 months–15 yearsUpper GI hemorrhage5
Guo and Zhang 2017 [16]80 :  561003 months–14 yearsGI hemorrhage7
Kawamura et al. 2013 [17]NRNR75≥3 monthsUlcer as a mucosal deficit >5 mm in diameter8
Li et al. 2015 [18]118 : 102100≥3 months;
mean months:
Gastrorrhagia and/or duodenal hemorrhage7
Luo 2016 [19]120 : 56NR≥2 monthsUpper GI hemorrhage5
Negovan et al. 2016 [20]NRNR75-325≥1 monthsGastroduodenal ulcer and/or hemorrhage6
Quan 2015 [21]113 : 87NR≥2 monthsUpper GI hemorrhage8
Zhang et al. 2016 [22]210 : 130≤100≥7 daysGI hemorrhage5

NR: not report; GI: gastrointestinal.