Research Article

Transanal versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision in Male Patients with Low Tumor Location after Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study

Table 3

Pathological outcomes.

CharacteristicsGroup
taTME()laTME()

Length of resected intestine in centimeters (cm), (range) (7.0-34.0) (6.5-36.0)0.458
Quality of the mesorectum specimen0.269
 Complete101 (95.3%)97 (91.5%)
 Nearly complete5 (4.7%)9 (8.5%)
Distance between tumor and distal resection margin in cm (range) (0.1-4.5) (0.2-4.0)0.394
Number of harvested lymph nodes, median (range)13 (1-38)12 (0-38)0.285
DRM status, (%)1
 Negative105 (99.1%)105 (99.1%)
 Positive1 (0.9%)1 (0.9%)
Lymphovascular invasion, (%)0.683
 Negative102 (96.2%)104 (98.1%)
 Positive4 (3.8%)2 (5.7%)
Perineural invasion, (%)0.422
 Negative97 (91.5%)100 (94.3%)
 Positive9 (8.5%)6 (5.7%)
CRM status, (%)0.498
 Negative106 (100%)104 (98.1%)
 Positive0 (0%)2 (1.9%)
pT, (%)0.074
 PCR16 (15.1%)24 (22.6%)
 T13 (2.8%)8 (7.5%)
 T219 (17.9%)21 (19.8%)
 T367 (63.2%)49 (46.2%)
 T41 (0.9%)4 (3.8%)
pN, (%)0.17
 N077 (72.6%)79 (74.5%)
 N117 (16%)22 (20.8%)
 N212 (11.3%)5 (4.7%)
pM, (%)0.7213
M0101 (95.3%)103 (97.2%)
 M15 (4.7%)3 (2.8%)