Research Article

Comparison between Submucosal Tunneling Endoscopic Resection and Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Prepyloric Submucosal Tumors: A Case-Matched Controlled Study

Table 2

Treatment outcomes of P-STER or ESD for prepyloric SMTs.

P-STER (12)ESD (12)-value

Using the snare during procedure, n (%)
 Yes5 (41.67)3 (25.00)0.386
 No7 (58.33)9 (75.00)
Closure of the entry or wound using metal clips, n (%)
 Yes125 (41.67)0.002
 No07 (58.33)
En bloc resection, n (%)12 (100.00)12 (100.00)1.000
Complete resection, n (%)
 Yes11 (91.67)9 (75.00)0.273
 No1 (8.33)3 (25.00)
Gastric-wall defect (GWD), n (%)
 Yes7 (58.33)5 (41.67)0.414
 No5 (41.67)7 (58.33)
Resection time, mean (range), minutes38.67 (21–57)52.50 (40–73)0.001
Recurrence
 Yes0 (0.00)0 (0.00)1.000
 No12 (100.00)12 (100.00)
Postoperative bleeding, n (%)
 Yes0 (0.00)1 (8.33)0.307
 No12 (100.00)11 (91.67)
Postoperative abdominal pain, n (%)
 Yes1 (8.33)6 (50.00)0.025
 No11 (91.67)6 (50.00)
Postoperative hospital stay, median (range), day5.50 (5–8)7.00 (5–9)0.008
Follow up time, mean (range), months41.67 (6.00–62.00)48.25 (20.00–75.00)0.065
Approximate amount of ESD and STER conducted by operators≥300≥300

P-STER: prepyloric submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection; ESD: endoscopic submucosal dissection; SMTs: submucosal tumors.