Research Article

Health-Related Quality of Life between Insured and Uninsured Households at Rural Communities of Southwestern Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

Table 1

Distribution of basic characteristics of study participants by the status of health insurance in southwest Ethiopia, n = 634, October 2021.

VariablesCategoryInsurance status values
Insured, no (%)Uninsured no (%)

AgesLess or equal to 3067 (36.8)115 (63.2) < 0.001
More than 30250 (55.3)202 (44.7)

SexFemale131 (53.3)115 (46.7) > 0.05
Male186 (47.9)202 (52.1)

Education statusElementary292 (51.0)280 (49.0) > 0.05
High school or more25 (40.3)37 (59.7)

Marital statusMarried289 (50.8)280 (49.2) > 0.05
Others (divorced, single, and widowed)28 (43.1)37 (56.9)

ReligionProtestant237 (52.4)215 (47.6) < 0.05
Orthodox80 (44.7)99 (55.3)
Others (Muslim and traditional)03 (100.0)

OccupationAgropastoral268 (53.1)237 (46.9) < 0.05
Others (government, merchant, privately employed)49 (38.0)80 (62.0)

Family numberLess than 577 (37.2)130 (62.8) < 0.001
5 or more240 (56.2)187 (43.8)

Under 5 childrenYes176 (48.0)191 (52.0) > 0.05
No141 (52.8)126 (47.2)

Old age family member (50+)Yes116, 58.084, 42.0 < 0.05
No201, 46.3233, 53.7