Relationship between eHealth, Perceived Risk, and Phobia of COVID-19 among Chinese University Students in Korea and China

Table 2

Characteristics of Chinese study participants and their mean score on the Cov-eHEALS and C19P-SE (N = 1107).

Variables	International group (N = 319) n (%)/mean ± SD	Mainland group (N = 788) n (%)/mean ± SD	Total (N = 1107) n(%)/mean ± SD
Age^a	26.53 ± 4.60	22.88 ± 2.46	23.93 ± 3.62	<0.001
Gender
Male	111 (34.8)	276 (35.0)	378 (35.0)	0.942
Female	208 (65.2)	512 (65.0)	720 (65.0)
Education level
Undergraduate and below	66 (20.7)	471 (59.8)	537 (48.5)	<0.001
Graduate and above	253 (79.3)	317 (40.2)	570 (51.5)
Major type
Medical/health-related	34 (10.7)	461 (58.5)	495 (44.7)	<0.001
Nonmedical	285 (89.3)	327 (41.5)	612 (55.3)
Living alone
Yes	162 (50.8)	44 (5.6)	206 (18.6)	<0.001
No	157 (49.2)	744 (94.4)	901 (81.4)
Living area
City	295 (92.5)	730 (92.6)	1025 (92.6)	0.925
Rural	24 (7.5)	58 (7.4)	82 (7.4)
CoV-eHEALS^a	29.48 ± 7.00	30.53 ± 6.48	30.23 ± 6.65	0.018
C19P-SE^a	56.47 ± 17.64	49.89 ± 17.76	51.78 ± 17.97	<0.001
Psychological^a	19.14 ± 6.01	17.31 ± 5.98	17.84 ± 6.05	<0.001
Psychosomatic^a	9.63 ± 4.91	8.74 ± 5.10	9.00 ± 5.06	0.008
Social^a	17.08 ± 5.07	12.78 ± 4.93	14.02 ± 5.33	<0.001
Economic^a	10.62 ± 4.26	11.06 ± 4.25	10.93 ± 1.26	0.117

Note. a = mean value.