Research Article

Assessment of Urban Blue-Green Space Landscape Ecological Health Based on the GST-AHP-TOPSIS Composite Model

Table 3

Grey statistical analysis results of the importance levels of landscape ecological health indicators for urban blue-green spaces.

Landscape ecological health (LEH) evaluation criteria for urban blue-green spacesPreliminary evaluation indicatorsGrey decision vectorImportanceSelect

Green space vegetation coverage : Forest coverage rate15.0011.673.33HighYes
Green space coverage16.3311.332.33HighYes
: Temperature regulation capability14.3312.333.33HighYes
: Air humidity regulation15.0012.332.67HighYes
: CO2 absorption capability17.0011.331.67HighYes
: Green space area distribution19.0010.330.67HighYes
: Urban greening rate19.679.331.00HighYes
: Floral diversity1.6713.0015.33LowNo
: Garden coverage7.0017.675.33MediumNo
: Lawn coverage6.6719.004.33MediumNo

Ecosystem diversity : Wetland conservation level14.0012.673.33HighYes
: Diversity index14.6713.002.33HighYes
Natural landscape integrity17.0011.331.67HighYes
: Water quality health16.0013.330.67HighYes
: Habitat area3.0011.3315.67LowNo
Endangered species conservation3.008.3318.67LowNo
: Ecosystem services15.3312.672.00HighYes
: Species richness16.0012.671.33HighYes

Air quality and water quality : River and lake health14.3311.674.00HighYes
: Water accessibility13.6712.004.33HighYes
: Pollutant adsorption15.6712.332.00HighYes
: Flood risk4.3311.3314.33LowNo
: Waste management efficiency5.6716.008.33MediumNo
: Wastewater treatment efficiency14.6712.003.33HighYes
: Water Quality Index16.3311.672.00HighYes
: Air Quality Index15.6713.331.00HighYes

Social engagement and health : Community Health Index15.0012.003.00HighYes
: Environmental education opportunities4.3314.0011.67MediumNo
: Facility maintenance16.3311.332.33HighYes
: Timeliness of services13.6711.674.67HighYes
: Public recreational spaces3.3316.3310.33MediumNo
: Psychological health improvement14.6712.003.33HighYes
: Ecological corridor connectivity17.3312.000.67HighYes
: Public engagement14.0011.674.33HighYes
: Information disclosure1.3312.3316.33LowNo
: Environmental protection16.6711.332.00HighYes