Research Article

Perinatal Outcomes in HIV Positive Pregnant Women with Concomitant Sexually Transmitted Infections

Table 2

Characteristics of HIV infected pregnancies with and without concomitant sexually transmitted infections.

Characteristics STI+
()
STI−
()
value

Age (years)*26.4 ± 6.129.5 ± 5.9<0.001
Maternal weight (pounds)*162.5 ± 48.2159.9 ± 38.70.836MW
Race
 Black229 (87.1%)126 (85.7%)0.893
 Hispanic18 (6.8%)11 (7.5%)
 White13 (4.9%)7 (4.8%)
 Asian3 (1.1%)3 (2.0%)
Gravidity
 G155 (20.3%)23 (15.5%)0.088
 G2 or 3127 (47.7%)62 (41.9%)
 G4+85 (32.0%)63 (42.6%)
Prior preterm birth35 (13.2%)22 (16.7%)0.301
Perinatally infected HIV positive mom14 (5.5%)6 (4.2%)0.566
Time since HIV Diagnosed
 <1 year42 (15.8%)22 (15.3%)0.966
 1–5 years111 (41.7%)61 (41.2%)
 >5–1057 (21.4%)34 (23.0%)
 >10 years42 (15.8%)25 (17.4%)
CD4 Count at entry*373.3 ± 272.2456.8 ± 262.2<0.001MW
Antepartum admission related to HIV infection26 (11.9%)5 (4.0%)0.018
Using antiretroviral medications256 (96.6%)145 (98.6%)0.341

Data are number (%) unless otherwise specified.
*Mean ± SD.
values determined using -test or MW-Mann-Whitney U test for continuous variables and Chi square or Fisher’s exact for discrete variables.