Research Article

Hepatitis B, HIV, and Syphilis Seroprevalence in Pregnant Women and Blood Donors in Cameroon

Table 1

Demographics of pregnant women and voluntary blood donors, (%).
(a)

Pregnant womenMbingo
Mutengene
Banso
Total
valu

Age, median (range)26 (14–55)27 (15–44)26 (14–53)26 (4–55)0.177

Residence
 Urban123 (35.0)735 (84.4)56 (7.7)914 (46.9)<0.0001
 Suburban87 (24.8)136 (15.6)398 (54.8)621 (31.9)
 Rural141 (40.2)272 (37.5)413 (21.2)

(b)

Blood donors valu

Age, median (range)30 (15–75)34 (17–56)32 (17–63)33 (15–75)<0.0001

Gender
 Male920 (70.6)807 (90.8)878 (75.2)2605 (77.5)<0.0001
 Female384 (29.4)82 (9.2)290 (24.8)756 (22.5)

Residence ()
 Urban480 (51)596 (67)61 (5.2)1138 (38.0)<0.0001
 Suburban116 (12.3)293 (33)839 (71.8)1248 (41.6)
 Rural345 (36.7)268 (23)613 (20.4)

Marital status ()
 Married69 (56)507 (57)693 (65.6)1269 (61.3)0.0002
 Single55 (44)382 (43)363 (34.4)800 (38.7)

Blood type
 A226 (17.4)109 (12.3)243 (20.8)578 (17.2)<0.0001
 B282 (21.7)82 (9.2)211 (18.1)575 (17.1)
 AB27 (2.1)7 (0.8)42 (3.6)76 (2.3)
 O767 (58.9)689 (77.7)672 (57.5)2128 (63.4)

Rh status
 Positive1251 (95.9)875 (98.4)1129 (96.6)3255 (96.8)0.0033
 Negative54 (4.1)14 (1.6)40 (3.4)108 (3.2)

Demographics were available at 3 of the 4 study sites.
value is to test the overall difference in seroprevalence for each categorical variable ( test) or the median difference of the continuous variable.