HIV Care Continuum among Postpartum Women Living with HIV in Atlanta
Table 2
Multivariable logistic regression for factors associated with postpartum HIV care retention and viral suppression among WLWH delivering in Atlanta, Georgia, 2011-2016 (n=207).
Predictor variable
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Retention at 12 months
Retention at 24 months
Viral suppression at 12 months
Viral suppression at 24 months
Year of delivery
1.13 (087-1.46)
1.42 (0.96-2.10)
0.92 (0.71-1.20)
0.87 (0.58-1.28)
Age in years
1.08 (1.01-1.16)
1.06 (0.98-1.15)
1.05 (0.98-1.13)
1.09 (1.01-1.18)
Number of previous live births
0.73 (0.56-0.94)
0.71 (0.51-0.99)
0.88 (0.68-1.15)
0.82 (0.60-1.12)
Perinatal HIV infection
0.31 (0.08-1.19)
0.36 (0.06-2.05)
0.32 (0.08-1.15)
ND
Number of prenatal care visits
1.06 (0.96-1.17)
1.11 (0.98-1.25)
1.05 (0.94-1.16)
1.12 (0.99-1.26)
On ART at pregnancy diagnosis
1.21 (0.58-2.52)
1.12 (0.48-2.63)
2.29 (1.11-4.74)
1.58 (0.69-3.65)
Viral suppression at delivery
0.81 (0.35-1.85)
1.17 (0.42-3.25)
3.44 (1.39-8.50)
2.24 (0.71-7.11)
Attended postpartum obstetric visit
1.82 (0.78-4.26)
1.54 (0.51-4.62)
1.54 (0.62-3.82)
1.12 (0.38-3.35)
Attended HIV care visit within 90 days of delivery
3.66 (1.72-7.77)
4.71 (2.00-11.10)
2.40 (1.12-5.16)
2.26 (0.96-5.35)
Abbreviations. ND: not determined due to small number of observations. Separate models performed for each outcome. Covariates reported in the existing postpartum HIV care literature were initially included in each model. Covariates which were not predictive of any of the key outcomes in bivariate or initial multivariable analyses (p>0.05) were sequentially removed and excluded from the final model if removal did not alter associations with other variables.