Research Article

Prevalence of Congenital Malaria in Kisangani, A Stable Malaria Transmission Area in Democratic Republic of the Congo

Table 1

Characteristics of newborns’ mothers who had placental parasitaemia ().

Newborns’ mothers (%)95% CI

Age (years)
 <1952 (27.96)21.64-34.99
 19-34128 (68.82)61.63-75.39
 ≥356 (3.23)1.19-6.89
Level of education
 Illiterate8 (7.20)1.87-8.30
 Primary32 (4.30)10.32-26.89
 Secondary118 (63.44)56.08-70.37
 Higher and university28 (15.05)10.24-21.02
Profession
 Student16 (8.89)5.17-14.03
 Housewife154 (85.56)79.56-90.34
 Employee6 (3.33)1.23-7.11
 Informal sector4 (2.22)0.61-5.59
Residence
 Rural32 (17.20)12.08-23.41
 Urban154 (82.80)76.59-87.92
Parity
 198 (52.69)45.25-60.04
 2 and more88 (47.31)39.96-54.75
ANC visits
 012 (6.45)3.38-11.00
 128 (15.05)10.24-21.02
 218 (9.68)5.84-14.86
 376 (40.86)33.72-48.29
 438 (20.43)14.88-26.95
 514 (7.53)4.18-12.31
IPTp-sp doses
 012 (6.45)3.38-11.00
 122 (11.83)7.56-17.36
 223 (12.37)8.00-17.97
 3129 (69.35)62.19-75.89
Use of ITNs
 No18 (9.68)5.84-14.86
 Yes168 (90.32)85.14-94.16
HIV serology
 Negative176 (94.62)90.34-97.36
 Positive10 (5.38)2.61-9.66
MUAC (cm) (mean: )
 ≥22169 (90.86%)85.77-94.59
 ≥21 to <2216 (8.60%)5.00-13.59
 <211 (0.54%)0.01-2.96