Research Article

Effect of the Harvest Date on the Chemical Composition of Patauá (Oenocarpus bataua Mart.) Fruits from a Forest Reserve in the Brazilian Amazon

Table 3

Chemical composition of the patauá (Oenocarpus bataua Mart.) fruits harvested in the Adolpho Ducke Forest Reserve, in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.

Harvest dateChemical constituents (g 100 g−1 of the dry matter)
LipidsFiberProteinAsh

June58.88 ± 0.68de6.72 ± 0.19a4.08 ± 0.04f1.89 ± 0.11ab
July57.26 ± 0.45e6.69 ± 0.20a4.87 ± 0.02e1.61 ± 0.03b
August58.90 ± 0.39d5.48 ± 0.19b5.92 ± 0.02c1.89 ± 0.10ab
September51.94 ± 0.57f7.05 ± 0.45a6.17 ± 0.13b2.23 ± 0.18a
October60.58 ± 0.40c4.60 ± 0.18bc6.79 ± 0.06a1.63 ± 0.32b
November70.21 ± 1.05a3.87 ± 0.42c5.31 ± 0.13d1.74 ± 0.05ab
December63.58 ± 0.11b4.37 ± 0.29c6.19 ± 0.12b1.86 ± 0.32ab
Average60.195.545.621.84
SD5.391.260.880.26
CV (%)9.022.8115.7014.1

SD: standard deviation, CV: coefficient of variation, means followed by the same letters within each column are not statistically different ( , Tukey test).