Review Article

Rice Breeding for High Grain Yield under Drought: A Strategic Solution to a Complex Problem

Table 2

Selection criterion used at IRRI to identify suitable plants in early-generation (F2) breeding materials.

CriterionLowlandUpland

Plant typeErect, compact, high-tilleringErect, compact, high-tillering
Maturity (DAS)Medium: 110–120Early: ≤100
Late: 121–140Medium: 101–110
Height (cm)100–120100–130
Visual yieldGoodGood
Grain shape*Long slenderMedium slender
Medium cylinder
Medium bold
Medium bold
Disease resistanceResistant to blast and BLBResistant to blast and brown spot
Insect resistance Brown plant hopper, gall midgeBrown plant hopper, gall midge

 *Selection for grain shape may vary according to target environment.