Research Article

Response of Sorghum bicolor L. to Residual Phosphate on Two Contrasting Soils Previously Planted to Cowpea or Maize

Table 2

Effects of soil characteristics and phosphorus sources on plant height, stem girth, and leaf area of maize in the first cropping.

TreatmentHeight (cm) Stem girth (cm) → Leaf area (cm2)
Weeks after planting
6 4 5 6 6

Soil description/characteristics
 Strongly acidic sandy clay loam0.420.640.77121.15
 Slightly acidic loamy sand0.630.941.09169.42
 LSD (5%)0.080.090.1022.15
P sources
 P00.430.650.83139.31
 MRP0.570.830.98149.23
 SRP0.510.770.89132.78
 SSP0.590.901.03159.82
 LSD (5%)0.110.130.14 NS
Soil P sources
 Strongly acidic soil P0 39.100.230.370.5178.77
 Strongly acidic soil MRP 52.80 0.520.770.87128.99
 Strongly acidic soil SRP 52.07 0.430.650.80122.04
 Strongly acidic soil SSP 55.530.500.780.92154.82
 Slightly acidic soil P0 63.67 0.620.931.15199.86
 Slightly acidic soil MRP 64.470.620.901.10169.46
 Slightly acidic soil SRP 59.900.580.890.98143.53
 Slightly acidic soil SSP 66.670.681.021.13164.82
 LSD (5%) 15.670.150.190.1944.31

P0: control, MRP: Morocco rock phosphate, SRP: Sokoto rock phosphate, SSP: single superphosphate, and NS: not significant ().