Research Article

Response of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Residual Phosphate in Soybean-Sorghum and Maize-Sorghum Crop Rotation Schemes on Two Contrasting Nigerian Alfisols

Table 7

Influence of the experimental soils and P-source or crop effects and soils on dry biomass yield (g/pot) of Sorghum plants in the second cropping.

TreatmentDry biomass (g/pot) Dry biomass (g/pot)
MeanStandard deviationRAE (%)MeanStandard deviationRAE (%)
First cuttingSecond cutting

Soils acidity levelPhosphate fertilizer
 Strongly acidic  Control1.92±0.520.11±0.16
 Morocco Rock Phosphate1.55±0.69137.040.07±0.08 ND
 Sokoto Rock Phosphate1.69±0.2585.190.06±0.09 ND
 Single Super Phosphate1.65±0.551000.12±0.20100
 Slightly acidic  Control2.28±0.370.12±0.18
 Morocco Rock Phosphate2.46±0.8185.710.14±0.14 ND
 Sokoto Rock Phosphate2.15±0.60 ND0.2±0.28 ND
 Single Super Phosphate2.49±1.141000.07±0.09100
 LSD (5%) NS NS
Crop effects Soils acidity level
 Maize-Sorghum Strongly acidic1.39±0.304.060.02±0.030.06
 Slightly acidic1.97±0.291000.07±0.10100
 Soybean-Sorghum Strongly acidic2.01±0.495.780.16±0.170.46
 Slightly acidic2.71±0.881000.2±0.22100
  LSD (5%) NS NS

RAE = relative agronomic efficiency of the Phosphorus- (P-) sources = [((yield of GRP − yield of Control)/(yield of SSP − yield of Control)) × 100]%.
NS = nonsignificantly different at and ND = not determined.