Research Article

Nutritional and Phytochemical Composition of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea [L.] Verdc) Landraces in Kenya

Table 1

Description of locality where the tested Bambara groundnut landraces were collected.

LandracesSourceLatitudeLongitudeAltitude (m a.s.l)Annual rainfall (mm)Mean temp. (°C)Dominating soil typeTotal landraces

1BG-125; BG-112;Bungoma0.6167°N34.7667°E1,523400–18000–32Lithosols3
BG-109

2BS-104; BS-145;Busia0.4600° N34.1117°E1,227760–175021–23Orthic acrisols8
BS-148; BS-103;
BS-114; BS-142;
BS-141; BS-102;

3MU-137Kakamega0.2827°N34.7519°E1,5351250–175010.3–30.8Ferralsols and acrisols1

4KS-108; KS-116;Kisumu0.0917°S34.7680°E1,335600–163018–34Lithosols and eutric cambisols3
KS-118

5LU-123; LU-124Vihiga0.0768°N34.7078°E1,500950–160024–26Acrisols and cambisols2

Key: The landraces are coded based on the location of collection and assigned series numbers. BG = Bungoma, BS = Busia, MU = Mumias, KS = Kisumu, and LU = Luanda. Temp. = temperature; m a.s.l = metres above sea level. Sources of weather and soil data: [3843].