Research Article

Biomarker Profiling for Pyridoxine Dependent Epilepsy in Dried Blood Spots by HILIC-ESI-MS

Table 3

Results of bench top, freeze thaw, autosampler, and long term stability for alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde/piperidine-6-carboxylic acid and pipecolic acid.

Stability expressed as “mean back calculated concentration” (g/mL)± SD,
( change)

Bench top stability (room temperature, 7 hours)

Time pointLQCHQC
AASA/P6CPipecolic acidAASA/P6CPipecolic acid

0 hr0.44±0.01 (0.00)0.44±0.01 (0.00)7.45±0.10 (0.00)7.54±0.05 (0.00)

0.5 hr0.44±0.01 (0.00)0.43±0.00 (0.00)7.21±0.31 (0.00)7.49±0.14 (0.00)

1 hr0.44±0.01 (0.00)0.43±0.00 (0.00)7.16±0.21 (0.00)7.15±0.21 (-5.21)

1.5 hr0.38±0.02 (-12.44)0.38±0.01 (-10.73)6.40±0.02 (-15.00)6.39±0.21 (-16.13)

2 hr0.26±0.02 (-39.40)0.31±0.02 (-29.11)5.80±0.20 (-22.20)5.91±0.16 (-21.19)

4 hr0.10±0.01 (-75.91)020±0.02 (-53.33)4.36±0.55 (-41.43)4.04±1.29 (-46.17)

7 hr0.06±0.01 (-84.20)0.07±0.008 (-83.30)2.91±0.94 (-60.00)3.79±0.15 (-49.37)

p value<0.05<0.05<0.05<0.05

Freeze thaw stability (three freeze thaw cycles)

0 cycle0.44±0.01 (0.00)0.44±0.01 (0.00)7.45±0.11 (0.00)7.50±0.05 (0.00)

3 cycles0.41±0.02 (-6.31)0.41±0.02 (-7.15)7.27±0.38 (-2.45)7.46±0.06 (-0.53)

p value0.110.080.360.36

Autosampler stability (4°C, 48 hours)

0 hr0.45±0.01 (0.00)0.44±0.01 (0.00)7.75±0.10 (0.00)7.50±0.05 (0.00)

6 hr0.46±0.01 (0.59)0.45±0.01 (0.52)7.74±0.11 (-0.14)7.41±0.14 (-1.15)

12 hr0.44±0.01 (-3.39)0.43±0.01 (-3.61)7.74±0.14 (-0.16)7.33±0.21 (-2.31)

24 hr0.42±0.01 (-6.65)0.42±0.01 (-5.24)7.71±0.13 (-0.50)7.28±0.17 (-3.01)

48 hr0.42±0.03 (-8.35)0.48±0.03 (-9.23)7.65±0.14 (-1.23)7.25±0.16 (-3.30)

p value0.050.040.680.06

Long term stability (-80°C, 360 days)

0 day0.45±0.01 (0.00)0.44±0.01 (0.00)8.47±0.20 (0.00)7.18±0.23 (0.00)

7 days0.46±0.02 (1.13)0.44±0.02 (0.28)7.95±0.49 (-6.16)6.80±0.42 (-5.30)

15 days0.46±0.03 (2.10)0.45±0.02 (1.57)7.94±0.10 (-6.22)6.73±0.12 (-6.21)

30 days0.43±0.02 (-6.24)0.42±0.02 (-6.14)7.63±0.06 (-9.96)6.40±0.08 (-10.81)

60 days0.41±0.01 (-9.89)0.39±0.02 (-10.95)7.82±0.34 (-7.69)6.54±0.30 (-8.91)

90 days0.41±0.02 (-9.70)0.42±0.02 (-5.41)7.86±0.15 (-7.22)6.72±0.18 (-6.34)

180 days0.42±0.02 (-7.76)0.42±0.02 (-5.75)7.91±0.14 (-6.61)6.63±0.06 (-7.50)

360 days0.42±0.00 (-6.96)0.42±0.00 (-4.05)7.90±0.12 (-6.77)6.5±0.11 (-8.43)

p value<0.010.080.02<0.05

Values expressed as mean (standard deviation); statistical treatment performed using repeated measures ANOVA (p value less than 0.05 was considered significant); statistical treatment performed using paired t-test and a p value less than 0.05 which was considered significant. AASA: alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde; P6C: piperidine-6-carboxylic acid.