Research Article

Rapid and Sensitive Determination of Methylxanthines in Commercial Brands of Tea Using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

Table 1

The average content of theobromine, theophylline, and caffeine (mg/g ± %RSD) (n = 5) in commercial tea samples.

Sample no.Concentration (mg/g ± %RSD)
TheobromineTheophyllineCaffeine

10.27 ± 0.250.14 ± 2.6113.30 ± 1.68
21.22 ± 2.66ND27.58 ± 1.63
30.44 ± 0.55Traces17.06 ± 1.24
40.41 ± 2.64Traces23.15 ± 2.32
51.16 ± 2.84ND27.95 ± 2.79
60.55 ± 1.55ND23.29 ± 2.05
70.63 ± 0.47ND18.37 ± 1.99
80.99 ± 4.08ND25.90 ± 2.58
90.63 ± 0.77ND20.96 ± 2.51
101.39 ± 3.39ND29.16 ± 2.45
110.86 ± 2.11ND23.48 ± 1.17
120.85 ± 3.03Traces26.32 ± 2.32
131.16 ± 0.95Traces25.32 ± 0.83
141.76 ± 2.40ND27.33 ± 1.67
152.72 ± 1.69ND32.61 ± 0.81
161.18 ± 2.26ND26.99 ± 1.54
171.73 ± 3.23ND26.63 ± 3.02
181.15 ± 1.87ND27.58 ± 1.23
191.01 ± 3.36ND25.83 ± 3.14
200.57 ± 2.66ND20.09 ± 2.56
210.44 ± 1.13Traces22.55 ± 1.92
220.50 ± 1.31Traces22.51 ± 3.03
230.20 ± 0.48ND16.11 ± 0.81
241.99 ± 2.97ND29.70 ± 3.02
251.10 ± 2.51ND21.06 ± 2.98
260.86 ± 2.45ND30.30 ± 1.67
272.34 ± 2.00ND32.34 ± 2.78
280.49 ± 1.51ND22.33 ± 2.86
292.10 ± 3.30ND31.84 ± 2.78
300.72 ± 1.19ND23.84 ± 1.85