Research Article

Wild Mushrooms: A Hidden Treasure of Novel Bioactive Compounds

Table 3

GC-MS analysis of M. xanthopus hot water extract.

PeaksRT (min)PA (%)IUPAC name and MF of compoundsNature of compoundsPharmacological and biological activitiesRef.

16.428.111-Heptanol, 2,4-dimethyl-, (2S, 4R) -(-)- (C9H20O)AlcoholAntifungal[62, 63]
27.284.34Oxirane, 2,2′-(1,4-butanediyl) bias- (C8H14O2)EpoxidesNo activity reported
310.483.673-Methyl-2-(2-oxopropyl) furan (C8H10O2)AldehydeAntioxidant and antimicrobial[73, 74]
411.325.507-Hexadecenal, (Z)- (C16H30O)Fatty aldehydeAntiviral and antibacterial[75, 76]
512.097.871,2,3,3a-Tetrahydro-7-methyl-10-4-methylphenyl) benzo [c] cyclopenta [f] −1,2-diazepine (C20H20N2)Aromatic organic heterocyclicNo activity reported
612.814.41Tetradecane, 2,6,10-trimethyl- (C17H36)Isoprenoid lipidAntifungal, antibacterial, and nematicidal[77]
713.194.19Heptacosane (C27H56)N-alkanesAntibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, antimalarial, and antidermatophytic[78, 79]
813.4711.39Didodecyl phthalate (C32H54O4)PhthalateVasodilator, antihypertensive, uric acid excretion stimulant and diuretic, antimicrobial, and antifouling[80, 81]
914.181.17Acetamide, N-[3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [a,d] cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propyl] −2,2,2-triflouro-N-methyl (C21H20F3NO)UnknownReducing depressive symptoms[82]
1014.9713.762,2′-Divinylbenzophenone (C17H14O)UnknownAntimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant[83]
1115.9514.18Trans-1, 1′-bibenzoindanylidene (C18H16)UnknownNo activity reported
1217.1816.321-Monolinoleoylglycerol trimethylsilyl ether (C27H54O4Si2)SteroidAntidiuretic, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiarthritic, and antiasthma[84, 85]

MF: molecular formula; RT: retention time; PA: peak area.