Research Article

Validation of AD8-Philippines (AD8-P): A Brief Informant-Based Questionnaire for Dementia Screening in the Philippines

Table 5

Comparisons of mean AD8-P scores stratified by the older persons’ and informants’ characteristics.

Participants’ characteristicsAD8-P scores
(SD)
value

Older persons’ characteristics
Gender
 Male1.7 (1.5)0.16
 Female1.4 (1.3)
Age groups
 60-69 years old1.3 (1.2)0.12
 70-79 years old1.7 (1.4)
 ≥80 years old1.7 (1.5)
Education groups
 Primary education (1-6 years)1.4 (1.4)0.36
 Secondary education (7-10 years)1.4 (1.3)
 Tertiary education (≥11 years)1.8 (1.4)
Informants’ characteristics
Gender
 Male1.0 (1.0)0.001
 Female1.7 (1.5)
Relationship to the older person
 Spouse1.7 (1.4)0.25
 Child1.2 (1.3)
 Grandchild1.4 (1.1)
 Others1.4 (1.4)
Age groups
 18-24 years old (young adult)1.2 (1.5)0.35
 25-64 years old (mid-adult)1.3 (1.3)
 ≥65 years old (older adult)1.6 (1.4)
Education groups
 Primary education (1-6 years)1.3 (1.2)0.71
 Secondary education (7-10 years)1.4 (1.1)
 Tertiary education (≥11 years)1.5 (1.6)

No formal education was not included in the analysis because it has fewer than two cases for group with normal cognition. AD8–P: Filipino version of the AD8; : mean; SD: standard deviation.