Research Article

Three-Dimensional Integrated Guidance and Control for Near Space Interceptor Based on Robust Adaptive Backstepping Approach

Table 1

Mean miss distance and interception time of the three schemes in Scenario 1.

SchemeMean miss distanceMean interception time

IGC0.63 m37.1 s
PN+PID1.21 m38.2 s
SMG+ADRC0.95 m37.7 s