Research Article
Numerical Derivation of Buckling Knockdown Factors for Isogrid-Stiffened Cylinders with Various Shell Thickness Ratios
Table 5
Postbuckling analysis results of the isogrid-stiffened cylinders with various shell thickness ratios (
, 356, 244, and 122).
| Thickness ratio, () | 536 (441) | 356 (300) | 244 (200) | 122 (100) |
| Global buckling load without initial imperfection, | | | | | Detailed model (kN) | 5,560 | 5,400 | 5,460 | 5,630 | Equivalent model (kN) | 5,490 | 5,450 | 5,570 | 5,750 | Relative error (%) | -1.26 | 0.93 | 2.01 | 2.13 | Global buckling load with initial imperfection, | | | | | Detailed model (kN) | 3,600 | 3,900 | 4,330 | 4,480 | Equivalent model (kN) | 3,730 | 3,990 | 4,430 | 4,500 | Relative error (%) | 3.61 | 2.31 | 2.31 | 0.45 | Knockdown factor, | | | | | NASA SP-8007 [4] | 0.31 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.47 | Detailed model | 0.647 | 0.722 | 0.793 | 0.796 | Equivalent model | 0.679 | 0.732 | 0.795 | 0.783 | Relative error (%) | 4.93 | 1.37 | 0.29 | -1.65 | Computation time | | | | | Detailed model (min.) | 64 | 67 | 46 | 40 | Equivalent model (min.) | 38 | 27 | 26 | 25 | Equivalent model/detailed model (%) | 59.4 | 40.3 | 56.5 | 62.5 |
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