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Component | Approximate model | Input parameter | Output parameter | Source of entropy generation | Parameters related to entropy generation |
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Hole, slit, tube, and elbow | Adiabatic and isochoric system | Total pressure | Total pressure | Viscous dissipation | |
Component undergoing heat exchange | Nonadiabatic and isochoric system | Total pressure Total temperature Static temperature Wall temperature | Total pressure Total temperature Static temperature | Heat transfer driven by a temperature difference and viscous dissipation | and |
Labyrinth | Adiabatic and nonisochoric system | Total pressure Total temperature Static temperature Rotation speed | Total pressure Total temperature Static pressure | Temperature rise due to wind resistance and viscous dissipation | and |
Turbine disc cavity | Nonadiabatic and nonisochoric system | Total pressure Total temperature Static temperature Static pressure Wall temperature rotation speed | Total pressure Total temperature Static temperature Static pressure | Heat transfer driven by a temperature difference and viscous dissipation | and |
Tube and cavity of manifold | Adiabatic and isochoric system | Total pressure Mach number | Total pressure | Flow mixing and viscous dissipation | and |
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