Research Article

Design and Analysis of Direct Abort Orbits in the Earth-Moon Transfer Phase of Crewed Lunar Exploration Missions

Table 4

The results of the two-impulse abort orbits (when the maximum abort return time is 1.5 times the minimum return time of a single-impulse abort orbit).

Parameter (h) (m/s) (m/s) (h) (m/s) (m/s) (m/s) (h)

Preliminary calculation4(987.67, -769.25, 17.35)1252.019.57(23.41, -14.80, -1.13)27.721279.7344.56
Accurate design4(988.30, -770.57, 18.18)1253.339.57(23.55, -16.02, -0.62)28.491281.8244.56
Error(0.63, -1.32, 0.83)1.320.00(0.14, -1.22, 0.51)0.772.090.00
Preliminary calculation8(909.20, -661.83, -4.83)1124.5813.56(2.45, -1.43, -0.17)2.841127.4255.15
Accurate design8(910.68, -664.02, -4.24)1127.0713.56(2.86, -3.37, 1.82)4.781131.8555.15
Error(1.48, -2.19, 0.59)2.490.00(0.41, -1.94, 1.99)1.944.430.00
Preliminary calculation12(795.42, -550.75, -16.96)967.631.93(14.88, -9.77, -0.56)17.81985.4467.00
Accurate design12(799.84, -565.67, -14.91)979.771.93(12.10, -3.33, -1.56)12.64992.4167.00
Error(4.32, -14.92, 2.05)12.140.00(-2.78, 6.44, -1.00)-5.176.970.00