Research Article

Design and Analysis of Direct Abort Orbits in the Earth-Moon Transfer Phase of Crewed Lunar Exploration Missions

Table 5

The results of the two-impulse abort orbits (when the maximum abort return time is 1.25 times the minimum return time of a single-impulse abort orbit).

Parameter (h) (m/s) (m/s) (h) (m/s) (m/s) (m/s) (h)

Preliminary calculation4(1175.60, -911.82, 18.95)1487.891.91(31.14, -22.76, -0.12)38.571526.4637.03
Accurate design4(1175.85, -912.75, 19.39)1488.671.91(31.32, -23.67, 0.23)39.251527.9237.03
Error(0.25, -0.93, 0.44)0.780.00(0.18, -0.91, 0.35)0.681.460.00
Preliminary calculation8(1081.84, -784.20, -7.24)1336.197.57(0.51, -0.32, -0.02)0.601336.7946.76
Accurate design8(1082.84, -785.77, -5.82)1337.917.57(0.93, -1.75, 0.49)2.041339.9546.76
Error(1.00, -1.57, 1.42)1.720.00(0.42, -1.43, 0.51)1.443.160.00
Preliminary calculation12(987.37, -679.81, -22.79)1198.987.87(5.11, -3.13, -0.29)6.001204.9855.79
Accurate design12(988.97, -682.49, -22.06)1201.817.87(6.00, -5.58, 1.14)8.281210.0955.79
Error(1.60, -2.68, 0.73)2.830.00(0.89, 2.45, 1.43)2.285.110.00