Metamaterial CRLH Antennas on Silicon Substrate for Millimeter-Wave Integrated Circuits

<table>Radiation pattern in transversal plane (<i>θ</i>) for CRLH Antenna #2 sample at <svg height="16.6625" id="M106" style="vertical-align:-3.56265pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 66.974998 16.6625" width="66.974998" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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t98.5 -62.5q61 48 61 124q0 59 -29.5 90t-69.5 31zM248 20q46 0 76.5 33.5t30.5 89.5q0 50 -39 85.5t-110 71.5q-81 -54 -81 -137q0 -67 35.5 -105t87.5 -38z" id="x38"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,58.742,12.162)"><path d="M412 140l28 -9q0 -2 -35 -131h-373v23q112 112 161 170q59 70 92 127t33 115q0 63 -31 98t-86 35q-75 0 -137 -93l-22 20l57 81q55 59 135 59q69 0 118.5 -46.5t49.5 -122.5q0 -62 -29.5 -114t-102.5 -130l-141 -149h186q42 0 58.5 10.5t38.5 56.5z" id="x32"></path></g>
</svg> GHz.</table>

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation

fig15

Figure 15

Figure 15: Metamaterial CRLH Antennas on Silicon Substrate for Millimeter-Wave Integrated Circuits 