Research Article

Development of a Near-Field Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Radar for Complex Target Reconstruction

Table 3

Description for point-target SWISAR experiments.

Simulated point target at Simulated spherical targetsExperimental spherical targets

Mono Static (MS)Figure 17(a)Figure 18(a)Figure 19(a)
= 39° : −2° : 17°
= 33° : −2° : 11°
= 36° : −2° : 14°
 Computation time = 34 mins
Focussed to a single point. Effects of limited aperture in clearly visible.Clear correspondence to upper (visible) surface of spheres
Some residual energy in annuli
Clear correspondence to upper (visible) surface of spheres

Quasi Mono Static (QMS)Figure 17(b)Figure 18(b)Figure 19(b)
= 39° : −2° : 17°
= 33° : −2° : 11°
= 36° : −2° : 14°
 Computation time = 34 mins
Poorly focussedSmeared target response
Greater residual energy in annuli.
Peak energy density away from target surface

Bi Static (BS)Figure 17(c)Figure 18(c)Figure 19(c)
= 39° (fixed)
= 33° : −4° : −11°
= 36° : −2° : 14°
Computation time = 7.5 hrs
Result “as good as” that of MSResult “as good as” that of MSResult “as good as” that of MS