Research Article

Over-the-Air Testing of Cognitive Radio Nodes in a Virtual Electromagnetic Environment

Table 2

Summary of the OTA test facilities in Ilmenau.

Test facility Chamber type and dimension Hardware support (available antennas/probes) Channel emulation Frequency range Other features

FORTE [40] Anechoic ( ) (physical channels) Time domain processing similar to tap delay line (32 taps per physical channel) and frequency domain processing (unlimited fading paths per channel). 350 MHz to 3 GHz (for channels up to 18 GHz), signal BW 80 MHz Noncommercial, diverse applications including satellite and terrestrial communications
VISTA [41] Anechoic ( ), max. DuT Under research Dynamically evolving geometry-based stochastic channel model 70 MHz to 6 GHz Noncommercial, combining EMC measurements with OTA testing and vehicular channel emulation