Research Article

Synthesis of Circular Array Antenna for Sidelobe Level and Aperture Size Control Using Flower Pollination Algorithm

Table 2

Amplitude and interelement space distribution for Cases 3 and 4.

Number of elementsMain beam directionParameterDistribution

20 Amps0.8619, 0.3195, 0.0214, 0.0121, 0.6407, 0.4229, 0.0000, 0.3251, 0.9834, 0.7771, 0.9997, 0.2876, 0.3977, 0.1240, 0.4019, 0.2116, 0.6079, 0.0596, 0.9262, 0.9676
Spacing0.3369, 0.4850, 0.4006, 0.2647, 0.4963, 0.4973, 0.4986, 0.4011, 0.4996, 0.3089, 0.2676, 0.4262, 0.4700, 0.4749, 0.5000, 0.4757, 0.4911, 0.4049, 0.4894, 0.2937
40Amps0.8811, 0.8008, 0.3251, 0.8078, 0.1487, 0.0170, 0.1933, 0.0573, 0.0085, 0.3539, 0.0257, 0.1550, 0.0205, 0.5005, 0.3540, 0.5473, 0.6053, 0.8268, 0.7866, 0.8881, 0.9332, 1.0000, 0.7673, 0.6267, 0.4929, 0.3048, 0.4683, 0.0118, 0.0056, 0.1860, 0.2041, 0.0035, 0.0953, 0.5103, 0.1352, 0.6457, 0.5603, 0.6074, 0.8803, 1.0000
Spacing0.3739, 0.3383, 0.3003, 0.4241, 0.3063, 0.4931, 0.3607, 0.4934, 0.3616, 0.4548, 0.4625, 0.4656, 0.4266, 0.4505, 0.3663, 0.3698, 0.3172, 0.2681, 0.2550, 0.2802, 0.4041, 0.2701, 0.3616, 0.3458, 0.3372, 0.4236, 0.4932, 0.4621, 0.4771, 0.3851, 0.3281, 0.4958, 0.4397, 0.4842, 0.4000, 0.2864, 0.3974, 0.2546, 0.3089, 0.4039

20Amps0.6083, 0.6349, 0.2588, 0.2339, 0.0000, 0.2307, 0.4144 0.3074, 0.1940, 0.8014, 0.9869, 0.4356, 0.2545, 0.0476, 0.0190, 0.5114, 0.2839, 0.0987, 0.1308, 0.9148
15°Spacing0.3369, 0.2087, 0.3419, 0.4824, 0.3906, 0.4897, 0.4135, 0.5000, 0.5000, 0.4530, 0.3777, 0.2665, 0.4462, 0.4343, 0.5000, 0.4038, 0.4772, 0.4571, 0.2482, 0.4870
40Amps0.9871, 0.8319, 0.9915, 0.5635, 0.9477, 0.2038, 0.6511, 0.7517, 0.2521, 0.2027, 0.0191, 0.0060, 0.0341, 0.1774, 0.3761, 0.0211, 0.9749, 0.0711, 0.9982, 0.7881, 0.9952, 0.8975, 0.8434, 0.8898, 0.6869, 0.2138, 0.0206, 0.2775, 0.2438, 0.4098, 0.0027, 0.0016, 0.0069, 0.4387, 0.3516, 0.5479, 0.4311, 0.7191, 0.7725, 0.8217
Spacing0.2483, 0.2350, 0.2984, 0.2283, 0.2043, 0.2506, 0.3278, 0.4203, 0.5000, 0.4956, 0.4921, 0.4816, 0.4789, 0.4078, 0.4466, 0.2874, 0.4875, 0.2810, 0.3805, 0.3719, 0.2146, 0.3583, 0.2726, 0.2919, 0.4493, 0.3958, 0.2434, 0.2372, 0.2133, 0.3255, 0.4385, 0.3550, 0.4479, 0.4650, 0.4993, 0.4138, 0.4156, 0.2854, 0.3621, 0.2202