Evolutionary Algorithms Applied to Antennas and Propagation: A Review of State of the Art

Table 3

Selected journal papers that use DE for antenna design.

Problem	Algorithm(s) used	Ref.
Linear arrays design	DE/rand/1/bin	[70]
Linear arrays design	DDE/BoR/1/bin	[74]
Linear arrays design and E-shaped patch antenna	jDE [79]	[80–82]
Difference patterns of monopulse antennas	DE/rand/1/bin	[71]
Array pattern nulling	DE/rand/1/bin	[72]
Linear arrays design	Modified DE strategy (MDES)	[75]
Linear arrays design	Multiobjective DE	[87]
Array design	Improved DE	[143]
Shaped beam synthesis	CODE-EIG	[86]
Conformal arrays design	DE/rand/1/bin	[73]
Horn antenna design and sparse linear arrays synthesis	SaDE [83]	[84, 85]
Subarray design	Memetic GDE3	[88]
Time-modulated arrays design	DE/best/1/bin	[76–78]
Monopulse antenna with a subarray weighting	Hybrid DE	[144]
Yagi-Uda antenna	GDE3	[89]
Low Radar Cross Section (RCS) slot patch antenna design	DE/MoM	[90]