Research Article

Cross Spectral Analysis of CODAR-SeaSonde Echoes from Sea Surface and Ionosphere at Taiwan

Figure 4

Chung-Li ionosonde-observed ionogram that is concurrent with the CODAR-SeaSonde-measured echoes shown in Figures 1 and 2. The echo traces marked by O-wave and X-wave represent the right-hand polarized ordinary wave and left-hand polarized extraordinary wave, respectively. The F layer height is indicated by a dashed line, and the central operation frequency 4.58 MHz of the DATAN SeaSonde is marked by an arrow.