Statistical Characterization of Novel 3D Cluster-Based MIMO Vehicle-to-Vehicle Models for Urban Street Scattering Environments

Table 1

Environment parameters.

Channel scenario	Case 1: ahead cluster	Case 2: between cluster	Case 3: behind cluster
Number of antennas at Tx/Rx
Number of clusters
Number of subpaths per cluster
Antenna element spacing	λ	λ	λ
Maximum Doppler frequency	/410 Hz	/410 Hz	/410 Hz
Distance between Tx and Rx	200 m	200 m	200 m
Distance between clusters and Tx/Rx antenna elements	,	,	,
Distance from vehicles to the left-/right-hand roadside
AoD of the central cluster			°
AoA of the central cluster
Elevation angles of clusters at Tx/Rx
Velocity of vehicles	(km/h)	(km/h)	(km/h)
Distribution of scatterers	Uniform/stochastic	Uniform/stochastic	Uniform/stochastic