Research Article

Space-Time Correlation for Three-Dimensional MIMO Channel Model Using Leaky Coaxial Cables in Rectangular Tunnel

Table 1

Parameters name and symbol of LCX-MIMO channel model.

NameSymbol

Tunnel size (length × width × height)L×W×H
Length of LCXL
LCX spacingD
LCX relative permittivityεr
Receiving antennas spacingl
Coordinate of dipole1 (Rx1)(D, d0, l0)
Period of LCX slotP
Number of LCX slotsN = floor (L/P)−1
Coordinate of m-th of scatterer Sm(xm, dm, lm)