[Retracted] Research on Quantization Error Influence of Millimeter-Wave Phased Array Antenna

Table 1

Technical index statistics under the condition of random amplitude and phase error.

Random phase error (variance ())	Scan angle	Random amplitude error (variance (dB))	Gain	Sidelobe level	3 dB beam width	Beam pointing
0	0	0	28.22	−20.25	8.00	0.00
		0.3	28.24	−19.61	8.00	0.00
		0.5	28.17	−20.77	8.00	0.00
		1	28.05	−20.22	8.00	0.00
		2	27.51	−17.92	8.20	0.00
	−45	0	26.08	−18.95	11.10	−44.40
		0.3	26.02	−18.56	11.20	−44.40
		0.5	25.94	−18.17	11.30	−44.40
		1	25.66	−17.56	11.40	−44.40
		2	25.66	−17.56	11.40	−44.40
5	0	0	28.20	−20.08	8.00	0.00
		0.3	28.18	−20.02	8.00	0.00
		0.5	28.17	−19.82	8.00	0.00
		1	28.02	−18.86	8.20	0.00
		2	27.70	−19.36	8.10	0.00
	−45	0	26.07	−18.55	11.20	−44.40
		0.3	26.04	−19.38	11.30	−44.40
		0.5	26.00	−18.82	11.30	−44.40
		1	25.98	−17.17	11.10	−44.40
		2	25.62	−17.03	11.00	−44.50
10	0	0	28.14	−20.04	8.00	−0.10
		0.3	28.13	−19.61	8.00	0.00
		0.5	28.08	−19.65	8.00	−0.10
		1	27.96	−18.14	8.10	0.00
		2	27.67	−19.18	7.90	0.00
	−45	0	26.00	−18.91	11.20	−44.50
		0.3	25.99	−19.92	11.20	−44.40
		0.5	25.98	−18.12	11.20	−44.40
		1	25.91	−16.27	11.10	−44.50
		2	25.30	−17.16	11.50	−44.40
20	0	0	27.84	−17.83	8.00	0.10
		0.3	27.90	−20.03	8.00	−0.10
		0.5	27.84	−17.77	8.10	0.10
		1	27.76	−16.42	8.00	0.00
		2	27.27	−19.62	8.00	0.10
	−45	0	25.80	−19.07	11.20	−44.50
		0.3	25.81	−18.87	11.20	−44.40
		0.5	25.72	−18.84	11.30	−44.40
		1	25.65	−17.19	11.10	−44.30
		2	25.27	−19.22	11.30	−44.30