Three-Dimensional MIMO Channel Model with High-Mobility Wireless Communication Systems Using Leaky Coaxial Cable in Rectangular Tunnel

<div>(a) Leaky coaxial cable (LCX) structure; (b) propagation scenario of MIMO using two LCXs in the tunnel; (c) nonstationary 3D LCX-MIMO channel model in the tunnel: single-bounce non-line-of-sight (NLoS) path (<b>−∙∙−</b>), line-of-sight (LoS) path (<b>−∙−</b>); (d) randomly distributed scatters (×) on the wall and roof of a tunnel with length <i>L</i> = 50 m, width <i>W</i> = 5 m, and height <i>H</i> = 3 m.</div>

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation

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Figure 1: Three-Dimensional MIMO Channel Model with High-Mobility Wireless Communication Systems Using Leaky Coaxial Cable in Rectangular Tunnel 